BUILDING PSYCHOLOGICAL STABILITY (RESILIENCE) OF INTERNALLY DISPLACED PERSONS AS THE BASIS OF THEIR PSYCHOLOGICAL SECURITY IN THE CONDITIONS OF WAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62664/cpa.2024.01.12Keywords:
Russian-Ukrainian war, internally displaced persons (IDPs), psychological stability (resilience), psychological safety, psychological support, psychological health, stressfulevents, coping with stressfulevents.Abstract
The article summarizes scientific and methodological source sonthespecifics of the formation of psychological stability (resilience) of internally displaced persons as the basis of their psychological safety in the conditions of the Russian-Ukrainian war; analyzed the international and national legal framework for ensuring the protection of persons who, despite their own wishes, were forced to leave their places of permanent residence, but remained with in the border soft heir country; the components of the mental health development system and psychosocial support of ID Psare disclosed; describes the activities of the National Psychological Association of Ukraine «Comprehensive program of providing psychological assistance to the population of Ukraine (inUkraineandabroad)», the project «Urgent measures for crisis psychosocial adaptation, building resilience and elimination of consequences (UA-CARE)», which is implemented by a public organization «Development Foundation» with the support of UNDP and funding from the European Union, and the public organization «Center for Social Innovations», which operates within the framework of the project «Lviv unitesandst rengthens: primary psychological support of internally displaced persons»; the existing ones were analyzed and new practical professional recommendations were proposed both directly to IDP sand to public authorities and relevant structures that take care of them (both state and public) regarding the formation of psychological stability (resilience) of IDPs as a basis for their resistance to stressfulevents in war conditions.
References
Apanovych, O. O. Teoretyko-metodolohichni osoblyvosti psykholohichnoi stiikosti – Theoretical and methodological features of psychological resilience. URL: https://ap.uu.edu.ua/article/112. [in Ukrainian]
Hrytsyna, O. M. (2017). Psykholohichna stiikist` kerivnyka orhanu okhorony derzhavnoho kordonu yak predmet doslidzhen` – Psychological resilience of the head of the state border guard agency as a subject of research. Visnyk Natsional`noi akademii Derzhavnoi prykordonnoi sluzhby Ukrainy. Seriia : Psykholohiia – Bulletin of the National Academy of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine. Series : Psychology. Vyp. 3. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Vnadpn_2017_3_4. [in Ukrainian]
Ivaniuk, U. V., Hal`kiv, L. I., Senyshyn, S. Ye. (2023). Determinolohichnyi analiz vplyvu viiny na potochnu rezylentnist` sotsial`no-ekonomichnoi systemy Ukrainy – Determinological analysis of the impact of war on the current resilience of the socio-economic system of Ukraine. Visnyk Natsional`noho universytetu «Lvivs`ka politekhnika». Seriia : Problemy ekonomiky ta upravlinnia – Bulletin of Lviv Polytechnic National University. Series : Problems of Economics and Management. T. 7, 1, 1–9. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/VNULPP_2023_7_1_3. [in Ukrainian]
Kamenshchyk, T. (2022). Rol` i mistse psykholohichnoi dopomohy dlia vnutrishno peremishchenykh simei v umovakh voiennoho chasu – The role and place of psychological assistance for internally displaced families in wartime. URL: https://lib.iitta.gov.ua/733400/2022.pdf. [in Ukrainian]
Klymenko, I. V. (2020). Moral`no-psykholohichna stiikist` pratsivnyka politsii v systemi yoho profesiino vazhlyvykh yakostei – Moral and psychological stability of a police officer in the system of his/her professionally important qualities. Pravo i Bezpeka – Law and Security. 1, 19–25. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/Pib_2020_1_4. [in Ukrainian]
Koval`, Z. (2019). Informatsiino-psykholohichna stiikist` osobystosti ta sotsiumu v literaturi : analiz doslidzhen` ta publikatsii – Information and psychological resilience of personality and society in the literature : analysis of research and publications. Aktual`ni problemy derzhavnoho upravlinnia – Actual problems of public administration. 2, 14–18. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/apdyo_2019_2_4. [in Ukrainian]
Koval`, Z. (2016). Informatsiino-psykholohichna stiikist` yak stryzhen` stratehii protydii asymetrychnym (hibrydnym) viinam – Informational and psychological resilience as the core of the strategy for countering asymmetric (hybrid) warfare. Aktual`ni problemy derzhavnoho upravlinnia – Actual problems of public administration. 2, 59–63. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/apdyo_2016_2_13. [in Ukrainian]
Ofitsiinyi sait Ministerstva z pytan` reintehratsii tymchasovo okupovanykh terytorii Ukrainy – Official website of the Ministry of reintegration of the temporarily occupied territories of Ukraine. URL: https://minre.gov.ua/. [in Ukrainian]
Ofitsiinyi sait Ministerstva okhorony zdorovia Ukrainy – Official website of the Ministry of health of Ukraine. URL: https://moz.gov.ua/. [in Ukrainian]
Pliaka, Liubov. Psykholohichna stiikist` ta yak yii dosiahty – Psychological resilience and how to achieve it. URL: https://nuph.edu.ua/wp-content/uploads/2015/03/2022-psihologichna-stijkist.pdf. [in Ukrainian]
Pro zabezpechennia prav i svobod vnutrishno peremishchenykh osib – On ensuring the rights and freedoms of internally displaced persons : Zakon Ukrainy vid 20 zhovtnia 2014 roku № 1706-VII (iz zminamy). URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1706-18#Text. [in Ukrainian]
Psykhichne zdorovia v umovakh viiny : yak hromads`ki orhanizatsii, pidtrymuvani PROON, nadaiut` psykholohichnu dopomohu ukraintsiam – Mental health in times of war : how UNDP-supported NGOs provide psychological assistance to Ukrainians. URL: https://www.undp.org/uk/ukraine/news/psykhichne-zdorovya-v-umovakh-viyny-yak-hromadski-orhanizatsiyi-pidtrymuvani-proon-nadayut-psykholohichnu-dopomohu-ukrayintsya. [in Ukrainian]
Psykhosotsial`na dopomoha vnutrishno peremishchenym ditiam, yikhnim bat`kam ta simiam z dit`my zi Skhodu Ukrainy (2015) – Psychosocial assistance to internally displaced children, their parents and families with children from the East of Ukraine : posib. dlia praktykiv sotsial`noi sfery / Mel`nyk L. A. ta in.; za red. Volynets` L. S. K. : TOV «Vydavnychyi dim «Kalyta», 72 s. [in Ukrainian]
Romanchuk, Oleh. Psykholohichna stiikist` v umovakh viiny : indyvidual`nyi ta natsional`nyi vymir – Psychological resilience in times of war : individual and national dimensions. URL: https://i-cbt.org.ua/resilience_ukraine/. [in Ukrainian]
Savchenko, V., Shevchenko, I., Hura, E. (2011). Psykholohichna adaptatsiia studentiv do sportyvnoi diial`nosti : stiikist` do stresiv v zhinochomu boksi – Psychological adaptation of students to sports activities : stress resistance in women's boxing. Sportyvnyi visnyk Prydniprovia – Sports Bulletin of Prydniprovia. 1, 90–94. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/svp_2011_1_24. [in Ukrainian]
Serhiienko, N. P. Osoblyvosti psykholohichnoi stiikosti osobystosti pid chas podolannia krytychnykh sytuatsii – Features of psychological resilience of the individual in overcoming critical situations. URL: http://repositsc.nuczu.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/4065/1/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%94%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%20%D0%9D.%D0%9F.pdf. [in Ukrainian]
Spryns`ka, Z. V. (2018). Psykholohichni osoblyvosti vnutrishno peremishchenykh osib – Psychological characteristics of internally displaced persons. URL: http://www.tpsp-journal.kpu.zp.ua/archive/6_2018/11.pdf. [in Ukrainian]
Surhova, S. Yu. (2016). Psykholohichna stiikist` yak skladova profesiohramy fakhivtsiv sotsial`noi sfery – Psychological resilience as a component of the occupational profile of a social worker. Visnyk Chernihivs`koho national`noho pedahohichnoho universytetu. Seriia : Pedahohichni nauky – Bulletin of Chernihiv National Pedagogical University. Series : Pedagogical sciences. 133, 212–215. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/VchdpuP_2016_133_52. [in Ukrainian]
Tsarkova, O. V., Kobzar A. O. (2012). Psykholohichna stiikist` pidlitkiv do kryzovykh sytuatsii – Psychological resilience of adolescents to crisis situations. Visnyk Kharkivs`koho natsional`noho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni H. S. Skovorody. Psykholohiia – Bulletin of H. S. Skovoroda Kharkiv National Pedagogical University. Psychology. 44 (1), 246–253. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/VKhnpu_psykhol_2012_44(1)__31. [in Ukrainian]
Shcherban, T. D., Hoblyk, V. V. (2015). Psykholohichna stiikist` u profesiinii diial`nosti ekonomistiv – Psychological resilience in the professional activity of economists. International scientific journal. 9, 186–189. URL: http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/mnj_2015_9_43. [in Ukrainian]
Lopushyns`kyi, I., Mosora, L., Ozmins`ka, I., Sen’kiv, M. (2023). State policy of Ukraine on internally displaced persons : mechanisms of formation and implementation. Koordynaty publichnoho upravlinnia : elektronne naukove fakhove vydannia – Coordinates of public administration : electronic scientific editions. 1, 98–127. [in English]
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Creative Commons «Attribution» 4.0 WorldWide.
